A Week With Border Patrol in Charlotte: A Photo Essay

Photography by Logan Cyrus

Demonstrators showed up in front of Manolo's Bakery to protest Customs and Border Protection's operations in Charlotte.

Let’s start with a story I know is true.

I ran over a nail last Monday morning. Photographer Logan Cyrus and I had planned to ride around and talk to people about the U.S. Customs and Border Protection’s blitz here, but somewhere between my home and daycare my tire started going flat. I asked him to pick me up at a tire shop on Monroe Road.

He called a few minutes later to say he’d be late. He was pulling out of his east Charlotte neighborhood when he saw several unmarked CBP vehicles. He did what any journalist — or any curious Charlottean last week — would have done. He followed them for a few blocks to see where they were headed. Trust, but verify, if you will.

We were still on the phone when he said, “Oh, they stopped. They’re blocking me in.”

I heard another voice on the line: “This is your warning,” an agent said, before threatening to arrest him. Logan asked what the warning was for, then said that he was with the press and not trying to impede.

The agent then accused him of reckless driving and honking his horn — which, I promise, he hadn’t — then told him to leave. 

Logan, I should point out, is from Ohio. And while that might seem like a foreign land, it’s definitely in the United States. He’s also a veteran who served in Iraq. And there he was, driving on streets he drives every day, being accused of crimes he didn’t commit by border agents dressed like they were headed to war.

I was more stunned than he was. Logan shook it off, and kept talking to people and making pictures.

Divider

Protestors hold signs in support of the city’s immigrant community in the parking lot of Manolo’s Bakery on Central Avenue in East Charlotte.
A home construction site in the Cotswold neighborhood sat empty on Wednesday afternoon as many workers across the city had been too fearful of CBP to come to work due after multiple people were taken from job sites across Charlotte.
Sil Ganzo, director of ourBRIDGE for KIDS, carries a bag of diapers from a vehicle full of donations from the Charlotte Diaper Bank.
Volunteers sort newly dropped off food donations at the Charlotte Is Home facility, which houses ourBRIDGE for KIDS, to be delivered to local families.

Divider

A part of me wanted to believe the Department of Homeland Security’s assurance that last week’s operation in Charlotte would target only the “worst of the worst,” people who’d committed heinous crimes but were out free for one reason or another. The truth is that our immigration system is a mess, and was overwhelmed by border crossings. I’ve never been one to try to claim more of this earth than I need, but I understand that countries need to enforce borders and laws.

But seeing the operation up close snapped that trust in two. They pledged precision. Instead they came through neighborhoods like a leaf blower, scattering people in their path and disturbing the peace for anyone nearby, particularly along Central Avenue and South Boulevard, where most of our Latino population lives. But it wasn’t limited to those places.

At Myers Park Country Club, agents entered the grounds without a warrant and detained a worker who turned out to have proper documentation.

Around Charlotte, people on roofs were stopped and asked for identification. Construction projects froze. Businesses closed. Nearly 30,000 children didn’t go to school last Monday. A good number of those who did attend classes staged walkouts — Garinger, East Meck, and South Meck all protested the CBP presence. 

DHS said the operation led to 370 arrests as of Friday. That’s only a fraction of the 150,000 or so foreign-born residents living in Charlotte. But the randomness and warrantless detainments created fear beyond that small percentage.

Last Sunday, I wrote about how Manolo Betancur, a Colombia-born U.S. citizen who runs Manolo’s Bakery, was carrying his passport around. The next day, television crews from around the country were outside his shop. On Monday evening, a small crowd gathered to hold signs and protest. By nighttime it resembled a party. The crowds grew each night, and Manolo’s became center stage for east siders to voice their frustration. They self-policed, too. After a few cars did burnouts on Monday, Manolo and other community leaders asked them to stop, to keep the protests peaceful. They did. East Charlotte came alive with families, teenagers, and clergy showing up in person, not online, to say: These are our friends. 

A couple of miles away on Shamrock Drive, ourBRIDGE — a decade-old nonprofit that serves immigrant and refugee families, and one of the happiest places in Charlotte on the inside — shut down its afterschool program after agents tried to enter the property. They came back the next day, only to be turned away again. So ourBRIDGE focused on what it could control. It collected food and donations for families too scared to leave home. Cars wrapped around the parking lot to give.

Across town, hundreds gathered at a church in Dilworth to learn how to volunteer outside of schools and businesses, to alert people that the agents were nearby. Moms’ groups on Facebook lit up with donation requests and carpool plans. And local media outlets like The Charlotte Observer and WFAE provided steady, sober reporting. The Observer’s top story today revealed that DHS had incorrectly claimed that a Honduran homicide suspect had been released by local authorities. He hadn’t. He never left jail.

In other words, the community delivered more precision than the federal government promised.

Divider

Volunteers fill food boxes for local immigrant families at the Charlotte Is Home Center in East Charlotte.
A volunteer with ourBRIDGE for KIDS carries a box of food out to a car to be delivered to migrant families that were unable to leave their homes due to fear of being taken by Customs and Border Protection agents.
Torrence Shealy loads one last box of food from ourBRIDGE for KIDS while his wife Marcie double checks their delivery list before departing to take food to those shut in due to ongoing Customs and Border Protection that week.
Parent volunteers at Charlotte East Language Academy stand watch outside the entrance off Albermarle Road, looking for CBP agents.

Divider

Charlotte’s reaction might’ve surprised some, including Border Patrol agents themselves. But locals were quick to note that the city has a history of showing up, all the way back to the Revolutionary era when a small militia sent Cornwallis and his British troops packing, leaving only the lasting description of our city by calling it “a hornet’s nest.” The Guardian said the city showed a “bless your heart” resistance.

In June 2020, I sat down with Harvey Gantt, Charlotte’s first Black mayor, to talk about the demonstrations following George Floyd’s killing. He said something I’ll never forget: “I am encouraged by the diversity of the demonstrators, the protesters nationwide. But … I wish there was a safe space for the people who are not in agreement with [the protests].”

His point was that protest movements often gloss over the quieter, opposing views. That’s likely true again. No doubt lots of people in Charlotte cheered on last week’s operation, or at least what it promised. Some probably agree that innocent people getting swept up are necessary “collaterals,” as they’re called.

Perhaps the dullest debate stage in America these days is a platform called X, which belches endless heartburn into the world with no signs of changing its diet. Some there seemed to advocate for putting a bounty on immigrant children’s heads last week. They’d stumbled upon the concept of “per-pupil spending.” That knowledge predictably collided their other obsessions, immigration and crime and virality, and soon the Great Engagement Chasers had uncovered a shocking corruption: If Americans just stopped spending taxpayer money on all immigrant children, we’d have more to invest in other prevailing American trends, like forgetting the whole point of America.

The good news from last week was that social media proved again to not be reality. 

Reality was neighbors meeting in person. Reality was a city making clear that you can enforce laws without dismantling trust. Reality was nuance.

Take CMPD. Five years ago, if you’d told me I’d see activists cheering on CMPD, I’d have wondered what planet you were describing. But just before agents arrived eight days ago, CMPD reminded the community that they don’t carry out immigration operations. The statement wasn’t a defiance of Border Patrol. It was to reassure immigrants, documented or not, that they could still call 911 if they were victims of a crime.

The CMPD officers who showed up at Manolo’s rely on people there to help them solve crimes, not invent them. Their presence and understanding was a quiet acknowledgment of something bigger: federal power only goes so far when a community stands up and says, Wait, this is still our city.

More photos from the week continued below.

Protestors hold signs and blow whistles as cars pass by and honk in support outside the Home Depot on Wendover Drive, which was allowing CBP agents to use their parking lot to stage during the week of operations.
A Customs and Border Protection agent tells onlookers to back up after officers detained Joshua Long, a volunteer monitoring federal agent activity. CBP claimed he hit one of their vehicles while he was trying to warn nearby community members of their presence.
Customs and Border Protection agents return to their cars after arresting Joshua Long following an allegation that he struck one of their vehicles while monitoring their activity.
A poster board sits in the back of Joshua Long’s car after he was arrested by CBP. He kept the board in his car marked with simple points, including “Take care of each other.”
A CBP officer with his weapon drawn scans the crowd that gathered as officers detained Joshua Long in the parking lot of Eastway Crossing.
Miriam Guzzardi, a volunteer tracking CBP activity in Charlotte, is consoled right after her friend Joshua Long was arrested by CBP agents for allegedly hitting one of their vehicles.
CMPD Sergeant Decker chats with Manolo and Gabriel Esparza, the secretary of the NC Department of Administration, outside the bakery on Saturday before Manolo closed for the foreseeable future.
A parent dressed in a unicorn costume stands watch as children arrive at Charlotte East Language Academy. Parents were standing watch all week to alert the community to CBP agents and to show love and care to arriving students who may also be scared.
A woman receives a thumbs up for her sign on Central Avenue outside Manolo’s Bakery.
Community members cheer as CMPD officers confirm their presence outside Manolo’s Bakery is fine as long as no one does any burnouts on the first night of demonstrations at the Central Avenue business.
A food stand at the corner of Shamrock Drive and Eastway Drive sits empty as CBP agents surge into Charlotte and hunt for community members.
Demonstrators hop on the back of a flatbed tow truck during an anti-ICE/CBP protest outside Manolo’s Bakery in East Charlotte on Friday night.

Read The Charlotte Optimist

Stories that lead. Every Sunday evening.